| Guiding Principles |
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Mission statement: Our program model is based on a public health approach (as outlined in the British Columbia Planning Framework for Action on Substance Use and Addiction), it recognizes the complex set of issues that those dealing with addiction face. It focuses on positive attributes, builds on strengths and avoids deficit thinking. It includes key concepts such as health promotion, harm reduction, community buiding, and social well-being. It identifies key factors in healthy lifestyles such as nutrition, exercise, sexual health, housing, social support, employment, education, counseling and access to services. The holistic model accepts and works with individual differences in client
characteristics in both preventing and responding to potential problems. These
include unique risks associated with gender, age, and cultural identity. It
fosters knowledge, skills, attitudinal changes, supports engagement in safer
and healthier lifestyles, and seeks to create conditions that make the healthy
choice the easy choice. To offer support to those seeking recovery from chemical dependence within
a holistic, health promotion and harm reduction-based therapy modality. To offer support to those seeking Ibogaine-assisted therapy for psychotherapeutic and/or spiritual exploration
and healing purposes. To support the research, development and regulation of Ibogaine as a Natural Health Product in Canada to be used within a specific therapeutic framework.
Health promotion recognizes the importance of increasing individual and community control over factors that affect health. It fosters knowledge, skills, attitudinal changes and supports needed to help people engage in safer and healthier lifestyles, and seeks to create conditions that make the healthy choice the easy choice. Health promotion emphasizes societal change and supports an active role for the public in setting priorities, making decisions, planning strategies and implementation. Health promotion involves five inter-related actions: building healthy public policy, creating supportive environments, strengthening community action, developing personal health and coping skills, and re-orienting health services beyond an exclusive focus on treatment. Harm reduction is secondary or tertiary prevention that seeks to lessen the harms associated with substance use without requiring abstinence. It rests on the assumption that there is a broad spectrum of substance use in our culture, some of which is beneficial or non-problematic. Harm reduction seeks practical solutions to the harms of problematic substance use. This includes providing information and education on substance use and helping people who use substances to address important health concerns such as housing, nutrition or hygiene. Harm reduction acknowledges the ethical imperative of helping keep people as safe and healthy as possible, while respecting autonomy and supporting informed decision-making in the context of active substance use. -From EVERY DOOR IS THE RIGHT DOOR: A British Columbia Planning Framework to Address Problematic Substance Use and Addiction 2004
Principles of Harm Reduction Harm reduction is a set of practical strategies that reduce negative consequences
of drug use, incorporating a spectrum of strategies from safer use, to managed
use to abstinence. Harm reduction strategies meet drug users "where they're
at," addressing conditions of use along with the use itself. * Accepts, for better and for worse, that licit and illicit drug use is part of our world and chooses to work to minimize its harmful effects rather than simply ignore or condemn them. * Understands drug use as a complex, multi-faceted phenomenon that encompasses a continuum of behaviors from severe abuse to total abstinence, and acknowledges that some ways of using drugs are clearly safer than others. * Establishes quality of individual and community life and well being--not necessarily cessation of all drug use--as the criteria for successful interventions and policies. * Calls for the non-judgmental, non-coercive provision of services and resources to people who use drugs and the communities in which they live in order to assist them in reducing attendant harm. * Ensures that drug users and those with a history of drug use routinely have a real voice in the creation of programs and policies designed to serve them. * Affirms drugs users themselves as the primary agents of reducing the harms of their drug use, and seeks to empower users to share information and support each other in strategies which meet their actual conditions of use. * Recognizes that the realities of poverty, class, racism, social isolation, past trauma, sex-based discrimination and other social inequalities affect both people's vulnerability to and capacity for effectively dealing with drug-related harm. * Does not attempt to minimize or ignore the real and tragic harm and danger associated with licit and illicit drug use. -From the Harm Reduction Coalition website: http://www.harmreduction.org/
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